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許淵沖譯唐詩三百首:漢文·英語
優選論 內容簡介
本書通過具體的實例講解,全面系統地介紹了OT的基本框架和理論原則。全書的主要特點是脈絡清晰,層次分明,內容翔實,材料豐富。在講解OT的某個方面研研究時,作者通常是首先紀經典理論作對比,然后通過實例分析進行闡述,*后向讀者交代OT在這一方面存在著的理論的原則和分析方法,清楚它與經典生成音系學理論之間的異同,并能充分了解到這一理論中的前沿性的問題及其發展趨向。另外值得一提的是,本書在每一章之后都列出了與該章所探討的各類問題相關的參考文獻并配有相關的練習,這為讀者學習掌握OT理論提供了極為便利的條件。
優選論 目錄
Preface by Halliday
王宗炎序
Preface by Chomsky
沈家煊序
導讀
Preface
1 Confilicts in grammars
1.1 Introduction:goals of linguistic theory
1.2 Basic concepts of OT
1.3 Example of constraint interaction
1.4 The archiecture of an OT grammar
1.5 Interactions of markedness and faithfulness
1.6 Lexicon Optimization
1.7 A factorial typology of markedness and faithfuness
1.8 On edfining segment inventories
1.9 Conclusion
2 The typology of structural changes
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Nasal subtitution and related effects
2.3 The typlolyt NC effects
2.4 Conspiracies of nasal substirution and other processes
2.5 Conclusion:a comparison with rule-based theory
3 Syllable strure and economy
3.1Introduction
3.2 The basic syllable typology
3.3 Epenthesis and the conflict of well formedness and faithfulness
3.4 Generalized Alignment
3.5 The quality of epenthetic segments
3.6 Coda consitions
3.7 Conclusion
4 Metrical structure and Parallelism
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Word stess:genetal background
4.3 Case-study:rhythmic lengthening in Hixkaryana
4.4 A set of metriaclconstraints
4.5 Case-study:rhythmic syncope in Sonthestern Tepehuan
4.6 Conclusions
5 Correspondence in redplication
6 Output to output correspondence
7 Learning OT grammars
8 Extensions to syntax
9 Residual issues
References
Inedx of Languages
Inedx of subjects
Inedx of contraints
文庫索引
王宗炎序
Preface by Chomsky
沈家煊序
導讀
Preface
1 Confilicts in grammars
1.1 Introduction:goals of linguistic theory
1.2 Basic concepts of OT
1.3 Example of constraint interaction
1.4 The archiecture of an OT grammar
1.5 Interactions of markedness and faithfulness
1.6 Lexicon Optimization
1.7 A factorial typology of markedness and faithfuness
1.8 On edfining segment inventories
1.9 Conclusion
2 The typology of structural changes
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Nasal subtitution and related effects
2.3 The typlolyt NC effects
2.4 Conspiracies of nasal substirution and other processes
2.5 Conclusion:a comparison with rule-based theory
3 Syllable strure and economy
3.1Introduction
3.2 The basic syllable typology
3.3 Epenthesis and the conflict of well formedness and faithfulness
3.4 Generalized Alignment
3.5 The quality of epenthetic segments
3.6 Coda consitions
3.7 Conclusion
4 Metrical structure and Parallelism
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Word stess:genetal background
4.3 Case-study:rhythmic lengthening in Hixkaryana
4.4 A set of metriaclconstraints
4.5 Case-study:rhythmic syncope in Sonthestern Tepehuan
4.6 Conclusions
5 Correspondence in redplication
6 Output to output correspondence
7 Learning OT grammars
8 Extensions to syntax
9 Residual issues
References
Inedx of Languages
Inedx of subjects
Inedx of contraints
文庫索引
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