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     innovative tools and methods have played important roles in new frontiers��one important frontier in life science is the single-cell related field�� although dna sequencers or other tools have provided so manv valuable biological data to date��they were averages over ensemble of cells��now many peopte are interested in analyzing individual cells and signals such as exomes to understand a whole life system��we need new tools to analyze mrna��proteins��and metabolites in single��cells as well as in exomes quantitatively��they might give great impact on the pharmaceutical��medical and biological fields��the collaborations among researchers in various fields and various countries might promote the development of the tools��the purpose of this meeting is to promote the interdisciplinary and international collaborations in this exciting frontier��